The driving test. It's something of a big deal. Not only does it mark the culmination of many hours of tuition but it's also your opportunity to bin those L-plates for good and earn the freedom of the road by getting a full driving licence.
Driving test anxiety is something that's to be expected. And everyone feels nervous ahead of the practical driving test, but remember that your instructor wouldn’t have put you forward for the big day if they weren’t 100% confident that they are ready to pass the test.
You must be 17 years of age or older to book the practical driving test. You must also hold a valid provisional driving licence and have already passed the theory test. The certificate you receive when passing the theory test is valid for up to two years and you can book your practical car test at any time during this period of time.
Booking the practical car driving test is easy. You can book with the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) online or over the phone, but you will need to declare if you are booking a driving test for a car with a manual or automatic gearbox (as there are different licences for each type of vehicle).
Booking online is the quickest and easiest way to get your car driving test. You can book your driving test in England, Scotland and Wales up to 24 weeks in advance and the service - at www.gov.uk/book-driving-test. The service is available every day, from 6am to 11:40pm.
To book, you'll need your provisional driving licence number, credit or debit card and the reference number of your driving instructor (if you want to check they’re available).
If the online booking service is busy you may be put in a digital queue, but the driving test booking system will tell you how long you’ll need to wait.
You can book your car driving test over the phone by calling 0300 200 1122. The DVSA telephone driving licence booking service is open Monday to Friday, 8am to 4pm. As with the online process, you'll need your driving licence number, credit or debit card (for payment) and the reference number of your driving instructor (if you want to check they’re available).
Yes, you can use your own car for the driving test. But it must be taxed, MOT’d (if the vehicle is older than three years of age) and insured. Take note, not all insurance policies will allow you to use your car for the driving test, so check with your insurer beforehand.
Your car must have an extra interior rear-view mirror for the examiner, L-plates on the front and rear. The front seat must also have a head restraint and be tidy - the examiner can refuse the driving test if the car is dirty or smells of cigarette smoke.
Some vehicles are not permitted to be used for the driving test. The MINI convertible and Volkswagen Beetle convertible are not permitted due to the fact they do not give the examiner all-round vision. The same is true for the Toyota IQ and Smart Fortwo.
If in doubt, you can check that your car is permitted for use in the practical driving test with the DVSA by email - customerservices@dvsa.gov.uk - or telephone at 0300 200 1122
The practical car driving test in England, Scotland and Wales costs £62 if you take it Mondayto Friday or £75 on evenings, weekends and bank holidays.
Remember, you need to take the theory driving test before you can book your practical test. The theory test is charged at a flat rate of £23.
Drivers who have been disqualified will need to take an extended practical driving test, which costs £124 on weekdays and £150 on evenings, weekends and bank holidays.
Not all driving test centres offer evening, weekend and bank holiday appointments. Any driving test that takes place after 4.30pm is automatically charged at the higher evening rate.
The practical car driving test will take around 40 minutes. Before you start driving you will be asked to read a number plate from 20 metres as part of the eyesight test - you will automatically fail if you are unable to do this correctly.
You will be asked by the driving test examiner to demonstrate your safety knowledge with two ‘show me, tell me’ questions.
The ‘tell me’ question is asked before you start driving. You will be required to explain how you would carry out an important safety task. For example, the examiner may ask, “can you open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that the engine has sufficient engine coolant?”
The ‘show me’ question will be asked during the practical driving test and the examiner will ask you to show how you would carry out an important safety task. For example, the examiner may ask, “when it’s safe to do so, can you show me how you’d switch on your dipped headlights?”
Driving test routes are not published but it will include local roads and possibly a dual carriageway. It will not include any motorways.
The driving test examiner should give you clear verbal directions that you need to follow. As part of the examination, you may be asked to perform an emergency stop, a hill start and to stop at the side of the road before pulling away again. You may also be asked to pull out from behind a parked vehicle, too.
The examiner will also ask you to demonstrate your ability to reverse the car in a safe and controlled manner. This will include one of the following exercises:
You will be asked to demonstrate your ability to drive independently during the practical driving test, without any guidance from the examiner. This part of the test lasts for 20 minutes and you'll need to follow directions from a sat nav or traffic road signs (your test driving examiner will tell you which).
The examiner will provide the sat nav and set it up for you (you can't use your own sat nav device during the driving test).
You will pass the driving test if you make no more than 15 minor faults. A minor fault could be undue hesitation when pulling out of a junction or getting one of the ‘show me, tell me’ questions wrong.
If the examiner believes you've made a serious or potentially dangerous mistake then you will automatically fail the practical driving test. A dangerous mistake will be an event that the examiner feels has put yourself or other road users at risk.
If you pass, the examiner will tell you what minor faults you have made before giving you the pass certificate. You will be asked if you want your full licence to be sent automatically and be asked to hand over your provisional licence so it can be processed.
You can then start driving on your own straight away after passing the test, you do not need to wait for your full licence to arrive before you can start doing this.
Each year there are around 440,000 practical driving tests in the UK but only half of those test result in a pass. If you are one of the unlucky 50% then do not be too disheartened. Your driving test examiner will explain where you went wrong and email you a copy of their report. They may also give you some advice on how you can improve your driving for the next test.
Failing the practical driving test will forfeit your fee and you will need to book a new test and pay for it online or over the phone. You'll need to book a new date that is at least 10 days after the old test, although your driving tutor may encourage you to take some time to work on the areas where you have struggled.
If you feel you failed the driving test unfairly then you can appeal the result with the DVSA. The result will not be changed, but you may get a refund or a free retest if you feel the examiner did not follow the correct procedures or rules.